This is most likely an issue with the installation of the Matlab runtime on your computer.
Try deleting it and installing it again.
If you can't make it work after reinstalling it, you may try with a version of Brainstorm compiled with a different version of Matlab (which would require the installation of another runtime). You can find this at the bottom of the Download page on the website (2022b or 2015b). https://neuroimage.usc.edu/bst/download.php
It looks like you are trying to execute the version of Brainstorm compiled with the Matlab 2020a with the Matlab Runtime 2022b. This won't work.
You must use the 2022b binary package with the 2022b Runtime. https://www.mathworks.com/products/compiler/matlab-runtime.html